Created as part of the abolitionist movement, the Republican Party has shifted and transformed since the Civil War and Reconstruction eras. It was the party of Lincoln. It was the party of freedom and equality for all, and it was the party of a progressive social movement on behalf of the voiceless and the powerless.
Charles Sumner led the Republican Party in the Senate from 1865-1871, the first time that Republicans had political power. He was so adamantly opposed to slavery that his words provoked a fellow Senator named Preston Brooks to beat him with a cane until the cane broke and Sumner was beaten unconscious. It took three years for Sumner to recover from the attack and regain his Senate seat.
Had I lived during the 1860s, I’m sure that I would have been a Republican. But when I see today’s Republican Party, I can’t help but notice how far they’ve fallen. Consider, for example, Tom Tancredo’s speech at a Tea Party rally last week, in which he proposed an idea taken straight from the southern racists’ Jim Crow laws — to the roaring applause of the conservative crowd.
“Every year, the liberal Dems and the RINO Republicans turned up the temperature ever so slightly,” Tancredo said. “It seemed after awhile that we’d all be boiled to death in a cauldron of the nanny state. And then something really odd happened — mostly because we do not have a civics literacy test before people can vote in this country. People who cannot even spell the word ‘vote,’ or say it in English put a committed socialist ideologue in the White House. Name is Barack Hussein Obama.”
I wonder what Sumner would say to Tancredo, after Sumner nearly lost his life for the abolitionist cause and he fought so hard against inequality and for equal voting rights. I also wonder what Sumner would think of the sizable movement supporting Tancredo, and the roaring applause that he received because of his “civics literacy test” idea.
What used to be the progressive Republican Party is now the regressive Republican Party. I’m not as offended by the idea itself as I am by the support it garnered from the audience and Tancredo’s disregard for the historical implications of his statements.
If I were a Republican, my understanding of history and my social awareness alone would alienate me from the Tea Party movement — and because of the Republican Party support for the Tea Partiers, it would probably push me to become an independent.
But instead of conservatives feeling alienated from such a regressive, anti-Republican movement as the Tea Party group, conservative leaders seem to be pulled into the fold. Sarah Palin, for example, supports the Tea Party movement, and views it as reflective of her own political beliefs. However, I don’t think she understands the movement or her party very well.
On Chris Wallace’s Fox News Sunday (after Tancredo’s speech), Palin said she believes that the Tea Party movement and the Republicans should merge even more than they have, “because the Tea Party movement is quite reflective of what the GOP, the planks in the platform, are supposed to be about — limited government and more freedom, more respect for equality. That’s what the tea party movement is about. So I think that the two are much entwined.”
I don’t see the Tea Party movement reflecting “more respect for equality,” “more freedom,” or the original values of the Republican Party. As this Tea Party movement continues, it foments unnecessary anger, it inspires absurd and false political discussion and, maybe worst of all, it is deconstructing and shaming the abolitionist legacy of the Republican Party.
If Sumner were alive today, I would ask him whether he would still lead the Republican Party in the Senate if he knew what it would become. I doubt his answer would be yes if he knew that future Republicans would dismantle his life’s work and shame his party’s name.


I believe if Mr. Sumner were alive today the Republican party would still have creditability. He would have surrounded himself with good, ethical and passionate people instead of the arrogant, greedy and irresponsible Washington DC Elitist that now heads up both parties. That’s my opinion! http://www.uipusa
Thanks for your comment Mr. Stafford. I read your platform on your website. I think accountability and community involvement (which seem to be a very large part of your campaign) are really missing in government–to the detriment of our country, and I appreciate that you’re highlighting that fact in your campaign. I wish you the best in the upcoming election!
Thank you Stephanie… but it’s Darrell.. let’s leave the “Mr.” to the politicians… we need to unite people and do so in an informal setting.
Thanks for your comment Mr. Stafford. I read your platform on your website. I think accountability and community involvement (which seem to be a very large part of your campaign) are really missing in government–to the detriment of our country, and I appreciate that you’re highlighting that fact in your campaign. I wish you the best in the upcoming election!
This article spends a lot of time talking about the Republican party but never explaining the motivations of the Tea Party Movement. Generalized, the Tea Party movement is libertarian-oriented with a focus on limited government and fiscal responsibility. These beliefs have historically been associated with Republican views, although the Republican party badly lost its way in the last decade. The article portrays the movement as sort of “evil” without any explanation. In these times of runnaway deficits, with China starting to control our economic policy, the Tea Party movement looks like a pretty good direction for the Republican party to emulate.
Ever notice how the Tea Party seems to be chocked full of middle-aged to elderly ‘activists’? That’s not how revolutions begin; they begin with the youth, who are clearly missing from this picture. McCain’s own daughter thinks that the youth element is turned off by what appears to be ‘innate racism’
http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2010/02/09/meghan-mccain-blasts-tea-party-movement-palin-view/
(from what I understand, the Fox News isn’t a liberal blog of some kind…)
No, I have not observed that the Tea Party participants are old, middle-aged racists. Where do you come up with a comment like that? If you don’t agree with someone respond with some facts. There is no value to discourse that seeks to demonize those we don’t agree with. And why do you believe Cindy McCain is a credible reference on anything political? What has she ever done besides have a famous father?
I put credibility in MEGAN McCain because she is both
1. A self identified republican
2. Has been surrounded by conservative politics and politicians from an early age.
Also, there is a difference between "old middle-aged racists" and innate racism. McCain was responding to the statement of the opening speaker of the Tea Party convention former congressman Tom Tancredo when he said:
“People who would not even spell the word vote or say it in English put a committed socialist ideologue in the White House… named Barack Hussein Obama."
Tancredo was speaking in support of creating required literacy tests for voters; this seems eerily familiar to the same literacy laws during the Jim Crow era that prevented most minorities from voting. Tell me how that does not seem tinged with some innate racism.
Further reading on the movement and their largely homogeneous demographic
http://host.madison.com/wsj/news/opinion/mailbag/article_ad5c89f6-1511-11df-98e1-001cc4c002e0.html
http://blogs.aljazeera.net/americas/2010/02/05/storm-over-tea-party
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2010996473_teaparty06.html
It can’t be denied that the Tea Party movement (which seemed a mere circus sideshow just one year ago) has become a social phenomenon – the current source of fuel for Fox News’ ratings, a bane for liberals, and, ironically, a thorn in the side of the GOP. How, exactly, DO the Tea Partiers fit into the larger picture? Who are they, anyway? Radical right-wingers? “Libertarians”? Neo-progressives? How will their evolution affect the balance of power? How will they govern if they ever manage to gain a legislative foothold? These are fascinating questions. At any rate, a very timely, thoughtful, and well-written column, Steph.
It can’t be denied that the Tea Party movement (which seemed a mere circus sideshow just one year ago) has become a social phenomenon – the current source of fuel for Fox News’ ratings, a bane for liberals, and, ironically, a thorn in the side of the GOP. How, exactly, DO the Tea Partiers fit into the larger picture? Who are they, anyway? Radical right-wingers? Libertarians? Neo-progressives? How will their evolution affect the balance of power? How will they govern if they ever manage to gain a legislative foothold? These are fascinating questions. At any rate, a very timely, thoughtful, and well-written column, Steph.